Anuradhapura, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka, famous for its well-preserved ruins of an ancient Sri Lankan civilization. It was the center of Theravada Buddhism for centuries and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The city is renowned for its large number of ancient monuments, including the towering stupas, intricate carvings, and remnants of palaces and monasteries. Key highlights include the sacred Bodhi Tree, which is said to be a sapling from the original tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment. Visitors are often mesmerized by the grandeur of the Abhayagiri and Jetavanaramaya stupas, which were among the tallest structures of the ancient world. Despite its historical significance, Anuradhapura is a vibrant city with a bustling atmosphere, offering a unique blend of the ancient and the contemporary.