The Sacred Valley of the Incas, or Urubamba Valley, is a lush and fertile region in Peru, nestled in the Andes, about 15 km north of Cusco. This enchanting area is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and significant archaeological sites. The valley was a crucial area for the Inca Empire due to its rich natural resources and conducive climate for agriculture, particularly maize cultivation. Today, it remains a vibrant cultural hub, attracting visitors with its picturesque villages, colorful markets, and ancient Inca ruins. Key highlights include the impressive terraces of Moray, the salt mines of Maras, and the majestic fortress of Ollantaytambo. Furthermore, the Sacred Valley serves as a gateway to Machu Picchu, providing an immersive experience into the heart of Incan civilization. With its blend of natural beauty, history, and culture, the Sacred Valley offers a memorable journey that captures the essence of Peru's past and present.